The Chocolate War Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Chocolate War - Case Study Example The war has additionally slowed down endeavors by the world’s huge chocolate organizations to check the utilization of kid work and help improve the lives of the individuals in the Ivory Coast by showing them new cultivating methods and business practices. Worse still for the Ivory Coast, where the livelihoods of 6,000,000 individuals †about 35% of the populace †are connected to cocoa cultivating, is that chocolate organizations may start reexamining their dependence on the nation in the midst of fears of proceeding with political instability. â€Å"If things don’t improve,† says Anne Prendergast, an expert with the wares exchanging firm Refco in New York, â€Å"over the following five years one may see a continuous disintegration of creation from the Ivory Coast.†Ã‚ In the succeeding weeks the renegades and the legislature have gained ground toward harmony. The following a while are basic. On the off chance that the Ivory Coast can start to retouch its destroyed political and social texture, it might have the option to fix the harm as of now wear to its cocoa economy. In any case, if distress proceeds, the circumstance could get critical for both the country’s cocoa ranchers and the world’s companies. The war turned any of the significant cocoa communities in the western piece of the Ivory Coast in the combat zones. Ranchers surrendered their yields to escape the dissident development. Iberian soldiers of fortune battling close by the renegades held onto the whole northern portion of the nation before French peacekeepers mediated to isolate the warring sides. The possibility of further political issues frightens worldwide chocolate administrators. Up until now, no chocolate organization has pulled out.

Lying to an Nco

I am going to discuss in this paper is the seven armed force esteems and the significance of them to the military. In the US armed force we are educated to live by the Seven Army Values. They are separated to us in the abbreviation â€Å"LDRSHIP†. Faithfulness â€Å"Bear genuine confidence and loyalty to the U. S. constitution, the Army, and different troopers. † Duty â€Å" Fulfill you commitments. † Respect â€Å" Treat individuals as they ought to be dealt with . † Selfless Service â€Å" Put the government assistance of the country, the Army and your subordinates over your own. † Honor â€Å" Live up to the military qualities. †Integrity â€Å"Do what is correct lawfully and ethically. also, Personal Courage â€Å" Face dread, peril or misfortune (physical or moral). † We are completely penetrated on these seven armed force esteems from the very beginning of essential preparing. First we submit them to memory. At that point we fig ure out how to live by them. Lying is viewed in the public eye as one of the most misdirecting and unforgiving acts known to man. The definition alone says a lot with regards to why an individual, or an entire country so far as that is concerned, would think about this demonstration of inadequacy in such a negative vision. To lie intends to offer a false expression with the goal to misdirect, as indicated by the Webster’s dictionary.It likewise intends to just make a bogus or deluding explanation intentionally. There are likewise numerous equivalents to the word â€Å"lie,†, for example, lie, dodge, palter, and lie. The word lie happens to be the most gruff of this gathering. â€Å"Prevaricate† relax the gruffness of a lie by inferring quibbling or confounding the issue. â€Å"Equivocate† suggests utilizing words having more than one sense trying to state a certain something yet to mean another. This is an endeavor to deceive one without feeling as though one has lied. â€Å"Palter† infers offering untrustworthy expressions of certainty or aim or unscrupulous guarantees. Fib† applies to a recounting an insignificant untruth.This is normally utilized while depicting â€Å"small lies. † People, for a wide plenty of reasons, lie. The most widely recognized explanation is for one’s individual increase. As youngsters, individuals discover that a basic falsehood will get you in the clear or it will help in a manner. falsehoods can be utilized unintentionally and without information on the announcement in any event, being an untruth. In any case, lying isn't fitting, regardless of whether it was accidental, and the liar ought to apologize suitably when they are trapped in a lie.When an individual hotels to deceiving others they are just misleading themselves. An individual that is untrustworthy once will as a rule lie over and over and numerous callings have created notorieties as having an extraordinary larger p art of liars in their field, which has prompted issues of open trust, even with those that are honest and legitimate. So for what reason do individuals decide to lie? An untruth as a rule begins as honest in nature however should be secured with a bigger progressively complex falsehood and afterward another and soon the falsehoods develop to a point that the individual no longer knows the distinction between what is valid and what is a lie.Telling lies consistently prompts trickery; absence of trust, losing regard and as a rule the departure of a vocation. In the military, a non-appointed official, or a NCO, is an enrolled individual from an outfitted power who has been given authority by a charged official, ordinarily a sergeant or corporal. Being a private, they are of higher position and merit a higher measure of regard. While misleading anybody is unsatisfactory, deceiving an individual of higher position, similar to a NCO, is even less satisfactory. In addition to the fact that it gives off the feeling that the individual of lesser position doesn't regard his older folks, however it additionally debases the private's trustworthiness.Trust is everything. Without trust, we would not have the option to make a beeline for the fight to come realizing that my friends will consistently have my back. Without trust, we can't regard each other. Obligation to me is achieving an assignment that should be done, regardless of how much you’d rather be accomplishing something different. Regardless of whether you love it or abhor it, the errand is there to be finished. In the event that one doesn't satisfy their obligations all the time, at that point people around them need to get a move on, and any feeling of devotion starts to become tarnished.Everyone needs to be regarded, it’s in our inclination, yet so as to get regard, above all else one needs to regard oneself. Second, one needs to demonstrate regard to others so as to pick up regard from them. On th e off chance that one doesn’t demonstrate regard to somebody, that individual may frequently feel insulted and lose regard for the individual who insulted them. Caring Service is the demonstration of playing out a help without anticipating any sort of close to home increase. One does the administration to assist others, and out of the integrity of their heart or even out of a feeling of steadfastness to that individual or those people.When things put their best self forward, these are the individuals that you appreciate. At the point when things look their most noticeably terrible, these are the individuals that you supplicate are close by. On the off chance that the seven armed force esteems resembled a flight of stairs or a pyramid, at that point Honor would be at the top advance. It takes every one of the seven of the military qualities and more to have a decent feeling of respect. Military bearing, otherwise called military control, is a condition of request and dutifulne ss included inside an order. This condition of request includes collaboration by the desire of an individual, and for the prosperity of their team.Military discipline is a specific use of constant control requests given by a warrior of telling position, however is a condition of acquiescence that adheres to directions and capacities even without an administrator, and notwithstanding misfortune. It is a direct result of our organization’s need to keep up a condition of steady request that lying can not, must not, and will not go on without serious consequences. I intend to one day have the option to utilize the exercises gained from my mix-ups for instance for future officers that may one day fall into my position.

Know Your Credit Score New Credit Inquiries

Know Your Credit Score New Credit Inquiries Know Your Credit Score: New Credit Inquiries Know Your Credit Score: New Credit InquiriesIn the final post of this five-part series, we cover your new credit inquiries and how hard checks and softs checks will affect your score differently.So far in this series, we’ve covered how your amounts owed, payment history, credit mix, and the length of your credit history can impact your FICO Score. Today, we’re covering the final category of info that makes up your score: your new credit inquiries.Let’s get started!What is a credit inquiry?Basically, a credit inquiry occurs anytime a request is made to access your credit report. If you request a copy of your report or you apply for a loan, both will result in credit inquiries noted on the report itself. Credit inquiries are also sometimes referred to as “credit pulls.”Your new credit inquiries and your credit mix are the least important parts of your score as each only makes up 10 percent of your total. For comparison, your payment history and your amounts owed combine to ma ke up 65 percent of your score.But that doesn’t mean that your credit inquiries aren’t important. When there are so few factors making up your score, everything is important. And the most important thing to know when it comes to credit inquiries is that not all kinds of inquiries are created equal.“There are two types of credit inquiries: soft inquiries and hard inquiries,” says attorney Stephen Lesavich, Ph.D., (@SLesavich), best-selling author of The Plastic Effect. “Soft inquiries do not affect your credit score. Hard inquiries have a direct effect on your credit score.”Here’s why soft inquiries won’t affect your score.The basic point of a tracking new credit inquiries is so that lenders know when you are applying for a new loan or credit card. If they see a bunch of recent inquiries, it could mean that you’re desperate for more credit, which means that you’re a higher lending risk.But not all credit inquiries come about from loan applications, which is why so ft inquiries don’t affect your score.According to Lesavich, “Soft inquiries or soft pulls include such events as a person checking their own credit score and the creation of list inquiries by credit card companies, mortgage companies, etc., to create lists of pre-approved applicants”“Credit card companies routinely buy lists of potential customers from the three major credit reporting bureaus. The credit card companies use the lists and other demographic information to target individuals that meet a desired credit score level, income level, or other desired threshold criteria.“Typically, the individuals on the lists are then targeted in a mass mailing with a paper application or an application sent electronically (e.g., via e-mail).  Such lists are created with soft pulls that do not affect anyone’s credit scores,” he says.When you check your own report, you can access a full copy and still have the check be recorded as a soft inquiry. On the other hand, when a credit card runs a soft check on your credit, they won’t get all the same information that they’d get with a hard check.If it helps, you can think of hard checks like reading a novel, while soft checks are like reading Cliff’s Notes instead.“A hard inquiry directly affects your credit score and usually causes it to go down,” says Lesavich.Why do hard inquiries lower your credit score?  Hard inquiries are most commonly done when a lender or a credit card company is reviewing your loan application. The lender wants to view your history of using credit, making payments, maintaining low balances, etc.So why do these inquiries cause your score to go down?According to Lesavich, “Credit score scoring rules consider anyone applying for new credit (e.g., a new credit card, loan, or mortgage) to be incurring additional debt. That increases the financial risk associated with extending additional credit or lending money to that person.”“Numerous hard inquiries are also viewed as a pot ential indicator that a person is attempting to expand his/her debt limits, or may be experiencing financial problems, both of which increase the risk that the person may not be able to pay back any additional money lent to him/her,” he says.Lesavich also points out that personal loan and credit card applications are far from the only time that hard credit pulls are made:“Did you know that other common activities also result in hard inquiries that can affect your credit score? Some of these are: getting a new cell phone or changing your cell phone carrier; connecting utilities such as electricity, natural gas, or cable television; switching to a new utility provider; opening a new bank account; opening a trading or retirement account with a broker; signing a lease to rent an apartment; applying for a job and going through a divorce.  Even though most of these entities do not report payments to a credit reporting bureau they still may do a hard inquiry on you before they provide you with the desired goods or services.”There are actually certain types of loans that wont result in a hard credit check. Most often, these are bad credit loans, and certain types of them wont check your ability to repay at all. These are no credit check loans,  a category of products that includes payday loans and title loans. These types of loans can be very dangerous and can trap borrowers into a cycle of predatory debt. If youre going to apply for a bad credit loan, you might want to check out a soft credit check loan instead.While the effect on your score from hard credit inquiries is usually minimal, you should also remember that multiple inquiries within a short period of time can end up lowering your score quite a bit. And as Lesavich puts it, those inquiries could  â€œresult in you either being placed in a higher risk category for which you will pay a higher interest rate, or having your mortgage or loan application denied.”“Hard pulls remain on your credit report for 2 years,” he says. “However, your credit scores are typically only impacted for 12 months after the hard pull.  Each hard pull may lower your credit score by three to five points.”How to shop for a loan with minimal effect on your score.“If you are planning to apply for a mortgage or a loan for a large purchase (e.g., automobile, boat, motorcycle, etc.) in the next one to two years,” says Lesavich, “you should try to limit any activities that result in multiple hard inquiries.”Luckily, Lesavich has some great pieces of advice for how to do this. First, he says that you should find out how many inquiries are involved with each application:“If you are applying for new credit, such as financing for a new car, truck, motorcycle, boat, etc. be aware of how the hard inquiries are conducted.”“For example, if you want to finance a car with a new loan, a first dealer may offer you three different financing options.  You visit another dealer and they also offer you t hree more different financing options.  Or your visit one dealer and you are offered six different financing options.    Are the six different financing options six hard pulls or just one hard pull?  It depends.”Next, he says that you should try and pack your inquiries into as short a span as possible:“Most credit scoring systems count all inquiries for the same purpose (e.g., obtaining a loan for an automobile, etc.) within a given period of time, usually around 14 days, as a single hard pull inquiry.“So if you visited the two dealers within 14 days each with three financing options or the one dealer with six financing options, you would likely only have one hard pull recorded on your credit report.“However, if you visited the two dealers 30+ days apart, you may have more than one hard pull on your credit, one or more from each of the two dealers.”This practice is referred to as “bundling” and it exists to encourage people to shop for credit more wisely. Lastly, Le savich says that you should check how exactly these pulls are being reported:“Be sure to ask how the credit inquiries (i.e., hard pulls) are conducted and reported to the credit reporting bureaus any time you are considering financing options.“If you are shopping for a loan on the Internet on a site that provides comparative financing from multiple parties or multiple financing options, make sure you carefully read the Terms and Conditions and understand how the hard pulls are conducted and reported before conduct your search.”Taking the time to fully read your contract is actually very good advice for any situation. But when it comes to protecting your credit score, it’s advice you should definitely take to heart.Check out the rest of our Know Your Credit Score blog series:Credit ScoresPayment HistoryAmounts OwedLength of Credit HistoryTypes of Credit UsedRecent Credit InquiriesExpand your credit knowledge by checking out these recent credit-related posts:  How fixing your credit can fix your future.  Dose your spouse have bad credit? Heres how it can affect you.  How bad credit can affect your kids future.What kinds of questions do you have about your credit score?  We want to know! You can  email us  or you can find us on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  ContributorsStephen Lesavich, Ph.D., JD,  (@SLesavich) is an attorney, credit card expert, award-winning and best-selling author of  â€œThe Plastic Effect: How Urban Legends Influence the Use and Misuse of Credit Cards”.

Study of Coca Colas Quality Management System - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2893 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Coca-Cola was founded in 1886 by pharmacist Dr John S Pemberton in Atlanta, Georgia. Coca-Cola Company is the worlds largest marketer, distributor and manufacturer of non-alcoholic beverage syrups and concentrate, and produces close to 400 brands. This report will describe the organisations current quality management system and how effective this is at meeting with product demands and consumer needs. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Study of Coca Colas Quality Management System" essay for you Create order Recommendations about how the system can be improved will also be outlined. Currently, the Coca-Cola Company is based in Georgia with subsidiaries all over the world with a strong product portfolio including well known brands such as, Sprite, Coke Zero, Fanta, Oasis, Abbey Well water and Powerade (Coca-Cola, 2010). Coca-Cola Enterprises Ltd in Edmonton, is the local bottler responsible for the distribution, manufacturing, trade marketing and sales of the brands throughout UK, this is the system that will be discussed throughout this report. However, this system is likely to be replicated throughout the organisation both in the UK and abroad. Analysis of Coca-Cola Coca-Cola drinks come in a variety of different packaging formats including glass, aluminium cans and plastic bottles (Coca-Cola, 2010). As the company expands its supplier base and beverage portfolio to meet the increasing demands of developing and growing markets around the world, regulatory scrutiny and consumer expectations continue to rise. Coca-Cola (2010) states that the global nature of its business requires that the Coca-Cola system has the highest standards and processes to ensure consistent quality from its concentrate production to its bottling and product delivery. Coca Cola (2011) states that to ensure such consistency and reliability, the Coca-Cola system is governed by the Coca-Cola Operating Requirements (KORE). This system enables Coca-Cola to address growth plans by creating an integrated quality management program which holds all operations to the same standards of production and distribution of beverages. The current management system, KORE, aims to ac hieve the highest standards in product quality, health and safety and environmental standards at Coca Cola. The Quality Management system It is very important that each product that Coca Cola produces is of a high quality standard to ensure that each product is exactly the same. This is important as the company wants to meet with customer requirements and expectations. With the brand having such a global presence, it is vital that these checks are continually consistent. The standardised bottle of Coca Cola has elements that need to be checked whilst on the production line to make sure that a high quality is being met. The most common checks include ingredients, packaging and distribution. Much of the testing being taken place is during the production process, as machines and a small team of employees monitor progress. It is the responsibility of all of Coca Colas staff to check quality from hygiene operators to product and packaging quality. This shows that these constant checks require staff to be on the lookout for problems and take responsibility for this, to ensure maintained quality. Coca-cola uses inspectio n throughout its production process, especially in the testing of the Coca-Cola formula to ensure that each product meets specific requirements (Coca-Cola, 2011). Inspection is normally referred to as the sampling of a product after production in order to take corrective action to maintain the quality of products (Summers, 2009). Coca-Cola has incorporated this method into their organisational structure as it has the ability of eliminating mistakes and maintaining high quality standards, thus reducing the chance of product recall. It is also easy to implement and is cost effective. Coca-cola uses both Quality Control (QC) and Quality Assurance (QA) throughout its production process. QC mainly focuses on the production line itself, whereas QA focuses on its entire operations process and related functions, addressing potential problems very quickly (Summers, 2009). In QC and QA, state of the art computers check all aspects of the production process, maintaining consistency and qual ity by checking the consistency of the formula, the creation of the bottle (blowing), fill levels of each bottle, labelling of each bottle, overall increasing the speed of production and quality checks, which ensures that product demands are met (Muirhead, B. 2011). QC and QA helps reduce the risk of defective products reaching a customer; problems are found and resolved in the production process (Summers, 2009), for example, bottles that are considered to be defective are placed in a waiting area for inspection (Muirhead, B. 2011). QA also focuses on the quality of supplied goods to Coca-cola, for example sugar, which is supplied by Tate and Lyle. Coca-cola informs that they have never had a problem with their suppliers (Muirhead, B. 2011). QA can also involve the training of staff ensuring that employees understand how to operate machinery. Coca-Cola ensures that all members of staff receive training prior to their employment, so that employees can operate machinery efficiently. M achinery is also under constant maintenance, which requires highly skilled engineers to fix problems, and help Coca-cola maintain high outputs. Every bottle is also checked that it is at the correct fill level and has the correct label. This is done by a computer which every bottle passes through during the production process. Any faulty products are taken off the main production line. Should the quality control measures find any errors, the production line is frozen up to the last good check that was made. The Coca Cola bottling plant also checks the utilisation level of each production line using a scorecard system. This shows the percentage of the line that is being utilised and allows managers to increase the production levels of a line if necessary (Muirhead, B. 2011). Coca-Cola also uses Total Quality Management (TQM), which involves the management of quality at every level of the organisation, including; suppliers, production, customers etc (Summers, 2009). This al lows Coca-cola to retain/regain competitiveness to achieve increased customer satisfaction Hradesky, J. (1992). Coca-cola uses this method to continuously improve the quality of their products. Teamwork is very important and Coca-cola ensures that every member of staff is involved in the production process, meaning that each employee understands their job/roles, thus improving morale and motivation, overall increasing productivity (Summers, 2009). TQM practices can also increase customer involvement as many organisations, including Coca-Cola relish the opportunity to receive feedback and information from their consumers. Overall, reducing waste and costs, provides Coca-cola with a competitive advantage (Muirhead, B. 2011). The Production Process Before production starts on the line cleaning quality tasks are performed to rinse internal pipelines, machines and equipment. This is often performed during a switch over of lines for example, changing Coke to Diet Coke to ensure that the taste is the same. This quality check is performed for both hygiene purposes and product quality. When these checks are performed the production process can begin. Coca Cola uses a database system called Questar which enables them to perform checks on the line. For example, all materials are coded and each line is issued with a bill of materials before the process starts. This ensures that the correct materials are put on the line. This is a check that is designed to eliminate problems on the production line and is audited regularly. Without this system, product quality wouldnt be assessed at this high level. Other quality checks on the line include packaging and carbonation which is monitored by an operator who notes down the values to ensure they are meeting standards. To test product quality further lab technicians carry out over 2000 spot checks a day to ensure quality and consistency. This process can be prior to production or during production which can involve taking a sample of bottles off the production line. Quality tests include, the CO2 and sugar values, micro testing, packaging quality and cap tightness. These tests are designed so that total quality management ideas can be put forward. For example, one way in which Coca Cola has improved their production process is during the wrapping stage at the end of the line. The machine performed revolutions around the products wrapping it in plastic until the contents were secure. One initiative they adopted meant that one less revolution was needed. This idea however, did not impact on the quality of the packaging or the actual product therefore saving large amounts of money on packaging costs. This change has been beneficial to the organisation. Continuous impro vement can also be used to adhere to environmental and social principles which the company has the responsibility to abide by. Continuous Improvement methods are sometimes easy to identify but could lead to a big changes within the organisation. The idea of continuous improvement is to reveal opportunities which could change the way something is performed. Any sources of waste, scrap or rework are potential projects which can be improved. The successfulness of this system can be measured by assessing the consistency of the product quality. Coca Cola (2011) say that Our Companys Global Product Quality Index rating has consistently reached averages near 94 since 2007, with a 94.3 in 2010, while our Company Global Package Quality Index has steadily increased since 2007 to a 92.6 rating in 2010, our highest value to date. This is an obvious indication this quality system is working well throughout the organisation. This increase of the index shows that the consistency of the products is being recognised by consumers. Customer Satisfaction Coca-Cola controls its customer satisfaction by having a code on the bottles it produces. This means that if there is a fault, then that code can by entered into the Coca-Cola database and they can find out what plant it was produced at and where it was distributed to. This helps customer satisfaction because if there is a faulty group of Coke bottles then they can be recalled before any other customers find problems with a particular batch of Coke products. They also have an OTIF rating system for distributors (OTIF stands for on time in full) (Muirhead, B. 2011). External customers, such as distributors can rate Coca-Colas delivery based on, if it was on time and the full stock was delivered. Coca Cola also use mystery shoppers to examine the quality of the products and how satisfied customers are with those products (Muirhead, B. 2011). Corporate Social Responsibility As part of the quality system, factors such as corporate social responsibility are important as many organisations have a number of roles and responsibilities that they must adhere to, to ensure they provide high levels of quality and customer satisfaction. A large organisation, such as Coca-cola will normally compile a document stating the companys Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR). A CSR is integrated into the business model, which helps to self regulate a company. The CSR must comply with law, ethical standards and international norms (Crane, A. et al. 2009). Coca-colas responsibilities include; beverage benefits, active healthy living, community, Energy and climate, sustainable packaging, water stewardship and workplace (coca-cola, 2011). Overall, Coca-cola takes quality very seriously, and ensures that the company meets the requirements and consumer expectations in the market place. Coca Cola have considered the need to meet with environmental standards in both t heir product design and the production process. These standards were implemented in the production area we witnessed firsthand. These implications are important factors during the design and development of new products, packaging, production processes and factory facilities. Coca Cola abide by the ISO14001 guideline in order to implement, maintain and improve an environmental management system (The ISO 14000 Environmental Management Guide) (Coca-Cola Enterprises Ltd, 2011). One of the main environmental initiatives taken up by Coca Cola was Water Stewardship in which the company aims to improve their water efficiency by 20% by 2012. Water is used by Coca Cola for production processes such as cleaning, heating and cooling. The overall aim of these factors is to minimize the cost of producing new and existing packaging without compromising the product. However, at the Edmonton factory was struggling to meet with this level of stewardship at present. The Times 100, (2010) st ates that taking action on the conviction that education is the key to changing behaviours and attitudes, Coca-Cola supports a large number of litter prevention organisations around the world, such as the Tidy Britain Group and Coca-Cola Great Britain receive the Groups top award in 1992 in recognition of over 20 years of support. Criticisms of Coca-Cola In 1999, Coca-cola released Dasani bottled water onto the shelves, which ended up turning into a disaster for Coca-cola and as a result was taken off the shelves. There were speculations over the quality of the water and that Coca-cola had simply filled each bottle with purified tap water. It has been stated by BBC news (2004) that the water is that of the mains supply from Coca-colas plant in Kent. This bad press put Coca-Colas brand into a bad light and raised questions over the quality provided to consumers. As stated in their CSR, Coca-cola takes its environmental policy very seriously in the UK, however, it could be considered that the company is exploiting developing countries, taking advantage of their lack of laws and regulations and corrupt governments. The Guardian (2006) reported that Coca-cola had been accused of polluting a lagoon in Africa, by pumping untreated waste into the water and killing fish. Despite Coca-Colas clear statement in their CSR that they look to help steward the environment, they are failing to show that they can maintain environmental quality standards outside of the UK and other developed countries, which can as a result reduce consumers trust in the company. Recommendations Based on the findings of this report, it seems that Coca-Cola has an efficient and productive quality management system. However, some recommendations can be made which Coca Cola could consider in both the short and long term. The Coca-Cola Company has high uncertainty about the usage of raw materials, which is used to create their products. This may not be an issue at present but with raw material supplies becoming increasingly scarce there could be pressure to use more recyclable materials. The company faces criticism of health and safety and packaging obligations, which can affect the social image of the company. Therefore, the use of continuous improvement is significant concept within the quality management system and the business should look to find the most recyclable packaging available. Although this could help reduce their carbon footprint, different materials may affect the quality of products and the cost of production. This is something that would need to be considered by the company. This may not be the best option financially in the short term but could boost social image in the long term. Conclusion The educational visit to Coca Cola Enterprises and the research conducted via other sources suggest that the company has a very efficient and productive quality management system. The global presence that Coca Cola has means that its quality system needs to maintain a high level of consistent products which meets the standards expected by its consumers worldwide. Research shows that the system in place enables Coca Cola to measure all parts of the production process with large success. This is reflected in the Companys Global Product Quality Index rating which has consistently reached 94%. The effectiveness of this system allows for the organisation to profit by creating various distribution centres all over the world, applying the same quality principles. Without this quality system in place, Coca Cola may have found it tougher to penetrate international locations. One important aspect to Coca Cola is their brand image and this quality system does its best to promote this image pr oviding checks throughout the production process. Other ways in which Coca Cola tries to increase its social standing is by adopting sustainable approaches to environmental initiatives. These factors are important to maintaining quality in the design and development of new products, packaging, production processes and factory facilities. The water stewardship scheme is an example of this. However, the recommendations suggested provide Coca Cola with some areas to consider. Environmental and social factors which are likely to influence the quality system are the most important recommendations. Continuous improvement throughout the organisation could offer some ideas about these issues which could maintain or improve upon the current product quality index rating. Nonetheless the current system in place seems to be extremely effective and allows Coca Cola to distribute its products on a global scale producing consistently high products with rare cases of defection. It is clear that the system has gone through various transformations that have improved the way in which quality is managed and without these changes, customer demand would struggle to be achieved. References BBC News (2004) Soft drink is purified tap water (?online?) Available at: https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3523303.stm (?Accessed on 20th March 2011?) Coca-Cola (2010) Introduction to our business. (Online) Available at: https://www.coca-cola.co.uk/about-us/introducing-our-business.html (Accessed:13th March, 2011) Coke Education (2009) Coke Education Production Video Accessed 16th March 2011 (online) at: https://www.cokeeducation.co.uk/resources.html Coca Cola eKOsystem (2002) https://www.thecocacolacompany.com/citizenship/eKOsystem.pdf (Assessed 18th March 2011) Coca-Cola Enterprises Ltd (2011) Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability (online) Available at: https://www.cokecce.co.uk/corporate-responsibility.aspx (Accessed on: 21st March 2011) Guardian (2006) Has Coke become the new  McDonalds (online) Available at: https://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2006/aug/18/marketingandpr.business (Accessed on 20th March 2011) ISO 14001 Environmental Management (20 02) https://www.iso14000-iso14001-environmental-management.com/iso14001.htm (Assessed 18th March 2011) Muirhead, B (2011) Coca-Cola Enterprises Ltd. Edmonton. In Communitcation. February 22nd 2011 The Times 100 (2010) Examples of environmental initiatives. (Online) Available at: https://www.thetimes100.co.uk/case-studycorporate-citizenship-and-the-community3-81-11.php (Accessed: 17th March, 2011) The Coca Cola Company-Quality (2011) https://www.thecoca-colacompany.com/citizenship/quality.html (Assessed 18th March 2011)

Browning And Morality The Victorian Era - 976 Words

Browning and Morality: The Victorian Era The purpose of this prospectus is to identify the thesis and research goals, explain the findings of a literature search, and explain how they are intended to be applied. Having chosen from the list of suggested topics, the decided thesis will be on the topic of the importance of morality and how it relates to the Victorian era, specifically morality’s role Victorian literature. It is commonly held that the Victorian era can be characterized by the shock experienced by society as it violently shifted through several ideological revolutions. Known to sociologists as anomie, this era exists in a time where the values of the renaissance have been consumed by the modernising world. Amidst all of this change, defining elements of the Victorian era can be seen through the analysis and emphasis of morality, particularly in regards to sexuality and the gender equality. Robert Browning is renowned writer of Victorian literature who despite critical reception, produced many pieces of li terature that questioned the underlying values of society through dramatic verse. Through analysis of Browning’s Porphyria’s Lover, Red Cotton Night-Cap Country, and My Last Duchess, and a review of the literature, a relationship between morality and Victorian values will be established. By applying relevant biographical and historical contexts to Browning and his writing, the influence morality had on Victorian poetry and thought will be further explored. TheShow MoreRelatedMy Last Duchess by Robert Browning1795 Words   |  7 PagesDuchess, Robert Browning takes poetic license with a real historical character from within the Italian Renaissance: Alfonso II, the last Duke of Ferrara. The Duke married a young bride, Lucrezia de’ Medici; however, their marriage ended mysteriously after just three years (Bloom 16). Within My Last Duchess, Browning uses the character and voice of the Duke to pass comment upon some of the themes of the Italian Renaissance, particularly the juxtaposition between aesthetics and morality. Furthemore, heRead MoreJust Human. What Does â€Å"Being A Human† Even Mean? The Merriam-Webster1906 Words   |  8 Pagesmoral standards. During the Victorian Era, Rudyard Kipling’s â€Å"If†, Robert Browning’s â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover†, and Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray portray this philosophical idea of morality and ethics in everyday human beings. The Victorian Era is known for its prosperous economy, industrialized society, and overall national self-confidence. In the British Literature sector, the themes introduced high ethical levels, a focus on middle classes, and the human morality. Nationally, Britain hadRead MoreThe Victorians Concern With Morality1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe Victorians’ Concern with Morality â€Å"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Charles Dickens). This quote helps to sum up the Victorian Era. The Victorian Era is understood to have existed during the rule of Queen Victoria between 1837 to 1901. It was thought to be an exciting period that saw various literary schools and artistic styles along with social and politicalRead MorePorphyrias Lover1455 Words   |  6 Pagessimply a frightening and perverse account of a man who cannot properly express his feelings for a woman, it is much more complex. Two major motifs in the poem, love and sin, create a sense of contradiction. Browning uses this contradiction to explore the relationship between art and morality. The title of the poem leads the reader to believe that the speaker and the woman have been in a relationship for some time. It evokes the image of a woman secretly visiting her lover. Then, the speaker tellsRead MoreComparison of Great Gatsby and Sonnets from the Portuguese Essay1420 Words   |  6 PagesBarrett Browning reflect changing values and perspectives? Throughout different time periods in history, perspectives change. With changing perspectives, artists and authors convey their feelings for particular social issues in varying ways through their texts. As the prescribed text, â€Å"The Great Gatsby† by F. Scott Fitzgerald and the prescribed sonnets from â€Å"Sonnets from the Portuguese† by Elizabeth Barrett Browning show, we can see the changes in perspective from the Victorian Era, comparedRead MoreCompare Sonnets From The Shakespeare And The Great Gatsby1424 Words   |  6 Pagespossible in a materialistic and loveless contemporary America. In EBB’S sonnets, affection is depicted as a powerful force that has the capability to change one’s life for the better, a value that was shared by many in the stable and prosperous Victorian era. This is highlighted to the responder through the progression of her sonnets which emphasise how love has transformed her and given her a new life that is now brimming with hope and confidence as well as the fact how she never doubts that thereRead MoreLiterary Tendency of Victorian Literature: Special Reference to Lord Alfred Tennyson and Robert Browning3101 Words   |  13 PagesLiterary tendency of Victorian literature: special reference to Lord Alfred Tennyson and Robert Browning 1.1 An Introduction to Victorian Period: The Victorian era is generally agreed to stretch through the reign of Queen Victoria (1837-1901). It was a tremendously exciting period when many artistic styles, literary schools, as well as, social, political and religious movements flourished. It was a time of prosperity, broad imperial expansion, and great political reform. It was also a time, whichRead MoreEducation And The Portrayal Of Women1619 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the Victorian Era, the right to a proper education for women was at the forefront of politics. Although England has Queen Victoria in parliament, nevertheless woman face oppression daily on the basis of their gender; primarily through the lack of education they receive throughout their lifetime. The struggle for education causes men and woman to compose multiple types of literary critiques to argue the social structure that currently exists in their society. The main statement made in politicalRead MoreIdealised love hope and mortality in The Great Gatsby an d Sonnets from the Portuguese5394 Words   |  22 PagesBarret-Brownings Sonnets from the Portuguese and F. Scott. Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby both reflect, in abstract style and varying contexts and elements, the experience of idealised love, hope and mortality. The elements employed by Barret-Browning and Fitzgerald, differ in their depictions of these themes through various literary devices, two of which are points of view and motifs/symbols. Barret-Brownings sonnet sequence illustrates a complex evolution of emotions as the poet moves throughRead MoreThe Period Of Victorian Times3057 Words   |  13 Pages Late-Victorian civilians had no hope or faith left by the end of Queen Victoria’s reign. Victorian poets either attempted to change the mind and hearts of Victorian people for the benefit of the throne or attempted to raise awareness for the benefit of progress over the course of the era’s entirety. Nineteenth century England reached its height as a world imperial power and had changed as dramatically as it had in all of its history combined during this time (Greenblatt 2145). The population of

Homer Adolph Plessy v Ferguson Free Essays

In 1890, the State of Louisiana passed Act 111 that required separate accommodations for African Americans and Whites on railroads, including separate railway cars, though it specified that the accommodations must be kept â€Å"equal†. On any other day in 1892, Plessy with his pale skin color could have ridden in the car restricted to white passengers without notice. He was classified â€Å"7/8 white† or octoroon according to the language of the time. We will write a custom essay sample on Homer Adolph Plessy v Ferguson or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although it is often interpreted as Plessy had only one great grandmother of African descent, both of his parents are identified as free persons of color on his birth certificate. The racial categorization is based on appearance rather than genealogy. Hoping to strike down segregation laws, the Citizens’ Committee of New Orleans (Comite des Citoyens) recruited Plessy to violate Louisiana’s 1890 separate-car law. To pose a clear test, the Citizens’ Committee gave advance notice of Plessy’s intent to the railroad, which had opposed the law because it required adding more cars to its trains. On June 7, 1892, Plessy bought a first-class ticket for the commuter train that ran to Covington, sat down in the car for white riders only and the conductor asked whether he was a colored man. The committee also hired a private detective with arrest powers to take Plessy off the train at Press and Royal streets, to ensure that he was charged with violating the state’s separate-car law. In his case, Homer Adolph Plessy v. The State of Louisiana, Plessy argued that the state law which required East Louisiana Railroad to segregate trains had denied him his rights under the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution. However, the judge presiding over his case, John Howard Ferguson, ruled that Louisiana had the right to regulate railroad companies as long as they operated within state boundaries. Plessy sought a writ of prohibition. The Committee of Citizens took Plessy’s appeal to the Supreme Court of Louisiana, where he again found an unreceptive ear, as the state Supreme Court upheld Judge Ferguson’s ruling. Undaunted, the Committee appealed to the United States Supreme Court in 1896. Two legal briefs were submitted on Plessy’s behalf. One was signed by Albion W. Tourgee and James C. Walker and the other by Samuel F. Phillips and his legal partner F. D. McKenney. Oral arguments were held before the Supreme Court on April 13, 1896. Tourgee and Phillips appeared in the courtroom to speak on behalf of Plessy. It would become one of the most famous decisions in American history because, for the first time, it established that state-mandated racial segregation was protected by federal law. Arrested, tried and convicted of a violation of one of Louisiana’s racial segregation laws, he appealed through Louisiana state courts to the U. S. Supreme Court, and lost. The resulting â€Å"separate-but-equal† decision against him had wide consequences for civil rights in the United States. The decision legalized state-mandated segregation anywhere in the United States, as long as the facilities provided for both blacks and whites were putatively â€Å"equal†. In a 7 to 1 decision handed down on May 18, 1896, (Justice David Josiah Brewer did not participate) the Court rejected Plessy’s arguments based on the Fourteenth Amendment, seeing no way in which the Louisiana statute violated it. In addition, the majority of the Court rejected the view that the Louisiana law implied any inferiority of blacks, in violation of the Fourteenth Amendment. Instead, it contended that the law separated the two races as a matter of public policy. How to cite Homer Adolph Plessy v Ferguson, Essay examples

The Crucible- Struggles In The Play Essays (468 words) -

The Crucible- Struggles in the Play The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is a story that contains many struggles. These struggles come about as a result of the strict Puritan society in which the story takes place. There are two main struggles in the book. The first never actually takes place in the story, but is described many times throughout the first act and is the basis for the trials. It is Abigail's and all the other girls' need to be free and act like teenagers. The second is the result of the corruption of the trials. It is John Proctor's fight to convince the townspeople that the accused women are not witches (especially his wife), and that it is Abigail who should be killed instead. In Puritan society, the role of the child is to be quiet, and stay out of the way. When Abigail is being considered a witch in the first moments of the story, Rev. Paris is very worried about how this will effect his image, and not of the fate of Abigail. It is this society where Abigail feels the need to break loose and to act the way a teenager should: freely. This is the reason why she goes dancing in the forest. She is expressing her need to act her age and to break out of the restrictions of Puritan law. Her struggle is to do what she wants in a society that believes in ordering her around. It becomes obvious soon after the trials started that many people were going to be falsely accused by their neighbors as a method of revenge, and as an outlet for their maliciousness. When Abigail uses this case to attack Rebecca Nurse, one of the best Puritans in the Salem, John Proctor begins his efforts to stop the injustice. This increases when Elizabeth Proctor is tried and sentenced to death. This is John Proctor's struggle. He must fight to save his wife, his community and eventually himself. In addition, he also has to convince the leaders of Salem that they are mistaken in believing in Abigail. Although Abigail and Proctor are mortal enemies, their struggles can be seen as almost identical. They both need to change the way the higherarchy of Salem is doing things. And also, both of them would just like to live normal lives (however, when Abigail realizes she cannot have this, she goes crazy by accusing everybody). This is shown when John Proctor breaks some of the harsher of the Puritan rule, and that he dislikes all of the speeches about damnation given by Rev. Paris. Unfortunately, the struggle of Abigail goes awry and results in many people dying, while the valiant efforts of John Proctor are unable to save Salem from one of the greatest tragedies in American history.